Pembroke Welsh Corgi is a European small dog breed that’s known for its little size and big attitude. Fearless and independent, they’re ready to take on anything. But they also have a cute side that makes them irresistible. These pint-size pups are lively charmers who will instantly steal your heart.
So, exactly what were Corgis bred for? The word “corgi” is Welsh for “dwarf dog.” Their shape proved ideal for rounding up cattle. Having centuries of herding in their bloodline, they pack a bold personality, which also makes them confident watchdogs. Yet they have a soft side, too. Though they’re not needy, these canines are affectionate and loving.
With a dog so dynamic, it’s natural to want to know more about them. Read on to discover details and fun facts about this herder, who also makes a great companion.
Pembroke Welsh Corgi Dog Breed Pictures
Appearance
What Does a Corgi Look Like
Out of all their characteristics, size stands out the most. Having tiny legs, Pembrokes sport a unique length that’s sturdy and solid. Boasting sharp ears and fox-like faces, they are small yet display a strong presence. Their fur is a thick double-coat that comes in colors such as white, black, and sable.
How Much do Corgis Weigh
Short and hardy, these puppies are only about one foot tall. However, full-grown females weigh around 28 pounds, while males average about 30 pounds. They are strong and muscular, though sometimes their weight seems like it’s all in their fur. Do Pembroke Welsh Corgi shed? Yes, they do. And quite a lot, especially during seasonal changes. Make sure they’re brushed regularly. Removing excess hair keeps them light and fluffy.
Cardigan Welsh Corgi vs Pembroke
There are two breeds of Corgis. Both are alike but have a number of differences:
- The Cardigan came from German lineage with the Celts around 1200 B.C., making them much older. Pembrokes came from a Nordic origin about 2400 years afterward.
- Cardigans have round ears, long tails, and more fur colors. Pembrokes have a sharp look to them, with pointed traits and a short tail.
- Overall, Cardigans are more laid back, often thinking before they act. On the other hand, Pembrokes are outgoing and eager to dive into anything.
Temperament
Corgis have a temperament that’s geared to being helpful. Not only were they bred to herd cattle, but they helped with children and hens. This shows they have a gentle side, making them a great pet for kids and older people. But it’s important to note they have a wary personality around other animals. It’s best to introduce them slowly to any furry housemates.
- Are Corgis good dogs? Of course they are. They’re loyal and true.
- Are Corgis mean? No, and their bark is worse than their bite. They’re wonderful watchdogs who tend to make a fuss.
- Why are Corgis so popular? Because they’re lovable, faithful, and protective. They’re a best friend to anyone who is a part of their pack.
Living Needs
Corgis are an active breed with diverse behaviors. They love to play, run around the yard, hike in the woods, or go for a walk. Though, with their cute short legs and tiny paw size, they can’t keep up on jogs or bike rides.
A thick coat allows them to adapt to weather extremes, so they favor spending time outdoors in any season. But they equally like cuddling up with their favorite person at home. As long as they’re not bored, these dogs will be happy in any situation.
Care
How to Take Care of a Corgi
All dogs need the proper care to make them look and feel their best. These puppies should have regular nail trimmings and ear inspections to ensure they’re clean, healthy, and in good shape.
Brushing their double-coat is important, too. Their fur seems simple on the surface, but compared to many short-haired and long-haired breeds, they’re high-maintenance. There are a few things to do when Pembroke Welsh Corgi shed that will help with the situation:
- Brush or comb them daily to remove extra fur
- Use a pet rake to get down to their thick undercoat
- Give weekly baths, but dry them before brushing.
Corgi Exercise Needs
These are strong, athletic dogs. They love to be involved and have a purpose. Since they were bred to herd cattle, their instinct pushes them toward activity. Therefore, the Corgi energy level is often high.
A pup like this needs plenty of attention. Daily exercise is a must to keep Corgis in peak shape and maintain their mental and physical well-being. And don’t forget to supply them with lots of clean, fresh water after their workout.
Pembrokes do very well at canine activities. Obedience, herding, and agility are all events that they take to with enthusiasm. The most important thing is to let these animals have fun doing what they love.
How to Train a Pembroke Welsh Corgi
These pups are eager and willing to learn. Even though they have a mind of their own, they’re intelligent and respond well to training. They are sensitive, though, so it’s wise to be positive and reward them for being a good dog.
Puppies benefit from frequent socialization. Letting them be around people, places, and situations from an early age will help them adjust. Training classes can’t hurt, either. They’ll teach the little ones how to be on their best behavior.
Health
How Long do Corgis Live
Corgi life expectancy has a lot to do with the dog’s overall shape. Often a fit pup will live around 12 or 13 years. It’s important they get plenty of exercise and eat healthy foods.
Corgi Health Problems
All dogs have certain issues that seem common to their breed. Corgis are generally healthy, but it’s nice to have information about the frequent ailments that often plague some pups.
Elbow, knee, and hip problems sometimes occur. There are also a few typical blood and thyroid issues that creep up in them. Eye health is always important to monitor as well.
A good breeder has the puppy’s parents’ medical history and test records, so buyers know what they’re getting into. When it comes to pet adoption from a shelter, having this background is usually not the case.
Feeding
How Much Should I Feed my Pembroke Welsh Corgi
For their small shape, these little ones sure like to eat. It’s important not to overfeed them, as they’ll keep snacking and are prone to putting on the pounds. They should have no more than 1.5 cups of quality dry food daily, divided into two meals. Never leave their food out otherwise, but remember to always provide fresh water. And don’t overdo the treats.
To quickly assess their weight, look to see if there’s a definitive waist. Ribs shouldn’t be visible, but feeling them with ease shows the dog is at a healthy size.
History
Where do Corgis come from? Thanks to the Vikings, Pembroke Welshes arrived in Wales between 1100 and 1200 A.D. Of a Nordic origin, these dogs were made to be useful, though their cuteness is a wonderful bonus.
Inexpensive to feed and care for, farmers fell in love with these pups. Their loyalty guarded the land, while their active nature and a sense of purpose took care of herding animals. Hundreds of years ago, they were bred to be adaptable and perform many jobs.
Ideally, a good farm dog is small enough to avoid trampling hooves yet large enough to establish a presence. Also, they need to be a thrifty eater, dutiful, and devoted to their owners. They should be gentle in order to deal with kids and small animals. Yet, they also have to be fast and fierce to keep pests out of the way.
In the 1920s, England recognized them as a breed, and the United States did so in the 1930s. Their popularity soared when Queen Elizabeth II adopted her first Corgi. Since then, they have delighted the royal family with their charm. Sweet, lovable, and true, they are one of the most beloved dog breeds today.
Fun Facts About Corgis
- The price for these pups varies. They can go from $400 up to $4,000 for a purebred. However, animal shelters have them for much less.
- When do Corgis stop growing? They often reach their full size in about one year. However, some dogs take around two or three years to fill out completely.
- This breed is not hypoallergenic. These dogs shed year-round and lose even more fur when the seasons change. Anyone with allergies should know this before getting one.